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Apple iPhone 5 The Ultimate Spec Price and Feature Guide

Release Date
2012, September 21
Camera
8MP
Battery
1440mAh
Processor
Apple A6
Screen
4.0"
Storage
16GB/32GB/64GB
Ram
1GB RAM
Operating System
iOS 6, up to iOS 10.3.4

Introduction to the Apple iPhone 5

Apple's iPhone 5, launched in September 2012, marked a significant evolution in the design and functionality of the iPhone lineup. It introduced various technological innovations and improvements that set new standards in the smartphone industry at the time. This comprehensive article explores the iPhone 5 in detail, covering its specifications, design, features, and overall impact on the industry.

Design and Build

The iPhone 5 boasted a sleek and premium design, characterized by its glass front and aluminum back. With dimensions of 123.8 x 58.6 x 7.6 mm and a weight of only 112 grams, it was noticeably thinner and lighter than its predecessors. Apple used high-quality materials, ensuring durability and a refined finish. The device was available in two classic color options: Black/Slate and White/Silver, appealing to users seeking both style and functionality.

Display

The iPhone 5 featured a 4.0-inch IPS LCD retina display, offering a resolution of 640 x 1136 pixels. It provided vibrant colors and excellent viewing angles, making it ideal for media consumption. The Corning Gorilla Glass protection, along with an oleophobic coating, minimized scratches and fingerprints. With a pixel density of approximately 326 ppi, the display delivered crisp and clear visuals, enhancing the overall user experience.

Performance

Powered by the Apple A6 chipset, the iPhone 5 delivered robust performance for its time. The dual-core 1.3 GHz Swift CPU, based on ARM v7 architecture, ensured smooth multitasking and efficient power management. The PowerVR SGX 543MP3 GPU, with triple-core graphics capabilities, enhanced gaming and graphics-intensive applications. The iPhone 5 was available with 1GB of RAM, ensuring sufficient memory for most applications and tasks.

Storage

Apple offered three storage options: 16GB, 32GB, and 64GB. However, it did not include a card slot for expandable storage. While the lack of expandable memory was a limitation for some users, the internal storage options catered to various needs, whether for basic use or media-intensive activities.

Camera

The iPhone 5 came equipped with an 8 MP main camera, offering an aperture of f/2.4 and features such as LED flash, panorama, and HDR. It was capable of capturing high-quality images and 1080p videos at 30fps. The 1.2 MP front-facing camera, with face detection and FaceTime capabilities, enhanced video calling experiences. While not leading in megapixel count, the camera's performance remained competitive, producing clear and vibrant photos.

Battery Life

The device housed a non-removable 1440 mAh Li-Po battery, providing up to 8 hours of talk time on 3G networks and up to 225 hours of standby time. Despite its relatively small capacity compared to modern standards, the battery management was efficient, catering to the phone's power needs adequately.

Network and Connectivity

The iPhone 5 supported a variety of network technologies, including GSM, CDMA, HSPA, EVDO, and LTE, ensuring broad compatibility worldwide. It offered fast data speeds with HSPA and LTE support, up to 42.2 Mbps and 100 Mbps respectively. The inclusion of Wi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n, dual-band, and Bluetooth 4.0 facilitated a seamless connectivity experience. Additionally, it featured GPS, A-GPS, and GLONASS for accurate positioning and navigation.

Operating System and Features

Initially launching with iOS 6, the iPhone 5 was upgradable to iOS 10.3.4, providing users access to newer features and security updates over its lifecycle. The device included several sensors like an accelerometer, gyro, proximity sensor, and compass, enhancing its functionality in various applications. The introduction of the Lightning connector was another notable feature, replacing the older 30-pin dock connector, and offering faster data transfer rates and a more compact design.

Audio and Multimedia

The iPhone 5 included a loudspeaker and a 3.5mm headphone jack, delivering quality audio experiences for calls and media playback. It supported various audio formats, ensuring compatibility with a wide range of multimedia content. With its strong focus on multimedia capabilities, it catered to users who valued both audio quality and versatility.

Impact and Legacy

The iPhone 5 was a pivotal model in Apple's smartphone evolution. Its introduction of a lighter and thinner form factor, coupled with performance enhancements, set a precedent for future generations. It reflected Apple's commitment to innovation and user-centric design, influencing subsequent iPhone models. Its impact on the market and consumer expectations continues to be felt, as it laid the groundwork for future advancements in smartphone technology.

Conclusion

The iPhone 5 remains a landmark device in Apple's history. Its design, technological prowess, and feature set made it a standout product in 2012 and continued to influence the market in subsequent years. Despite advancements in technology, the iPhone 5 is remembered for its contributions to the industry and its role in shaping user expectations for modern smartphones.

Key Features of Apple iPhone 5

  • Supports a wide range of network technologies including GSM, CDMA, HSPA, EVDO, and LTE.
  • Sleek and lightweight design with dimensions of 123.8 x 58.6 x 7.6 mm and a weight of 112 g.
  • Durable build with a glass front, aluminum back, and aluminum frame.
  • 4.0-inch IPS LCD display with a resolution of 640 x 1136 pixels and Corning Gorilla Glass protection.
  • Powered by the Apple A6 chipset with a dual-core 1.3 GHz Swift CPU and PowerVR SGX 543MP3 GPU.
  • Available in different storage options: 16GB, 32GB, and 64GB with 1GB RAM.
  • 8 MP main camera with features like LED flash, panorama, HDR, and capable of 1080p video recording.
  • 1.2 MP front-facing camera suitable for FaceTime with 720p video recording capability.
  • Equipped with Wi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n, dual-band, and Bluetooth 4.0.
  • Features GPS, A-GPS, and GLONASS for positioning.
  • Includes standard sensors like accelerometer, gyro, proximity, and compass.
  • Built-in Li-Po 1440 mAh battery providing up to 225 hours of standby and up to 8 hours of talk time.
  • Available in classic colors: Black/Slate and White/Silver.

Disadvantages of Apple iPhone 5

  • No support for expandable storage via microSD card slot.
  • Small screen size by modern standards (4.0 inches).
  • Relatively lower screen resolution and pixel density compared to newer models.
  • Older Apple A6 chipset may struggle with demanding applications.
  • Limited RAM (1GB), which can impact multitasking performance.
  • Non-removable battery with low capacity (1440 mAh), leading to shorter usage time.
  • Outdated operating system support, last upgradable to iOS 10.3.4.
  • Basic 1.2 MP front camera, leading to lower quality selfies.
  • Lack of modern features such as NFC for mobile payments and advanced biometric security.
  • No built-in FM radio.
Network
Technology GSM / CDMA / HSPA / EVDO / LTE
2G bands GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900 - GSM A1428
3G bands HSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700 / 1900 / 2100 - GSM A1428
4G bands 4, 17 - GSM A1428
Speed HSPA 42.2/5.76 Mbps, LTE Cat3 100/50 Mbps, EV-DO Rev.A 3.1 Mbps
Launch
Announced 2012, September 12. Released 2012, September 21
Status Discontinued
Body
Dimensions 123.8 x 58.6 x 7.6 mm (4.87 x 2.31 x 0.30 in)
Weight 112 g (3.95 oz)
Build Glass front (Corning-made glass), aluminum back, aluminum frame
SIM Nano-SIM
Display
Type IPS LCD
Size 4.0 inches, 44.1 cm2 (~60.8% screen-to-body ratio)
Resolution 640 x 1136 pixels, 16:9 ratio (~326 ppi density)
Protection Corning Gorilla Glass, oleophobic coating
Platform
OS iOS 6, upgradable to iOS 10.3.4
Chipset Apple A6 (32 nm)
CPU Dual-core 1.3 GHz Swift (ARM v7-based)
GPU PowerVR SGX 543MP3 (triple-core graphics)
Memory
Card slot No
Internal 16GB 1GB RAM, 32GB 1GB RAM, 64GB 1GB RAM
Main Camera
Single 8 MP, f/2.4, 33mm (standard), 1/3.2", 1.4µm, AF
Features LED flash, panorama, HDR
Video 1080p@30fps
Selfie camera
Single 1.2 MP, f/2.4, 35mm (standard)
Features face detection, FaceTime over Wi-Fi or Cellular
Video 720p@30fps
Sound
Loudspeaker Yes
3.5mm jack Yes
Comms
WLAN Wi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n, dual-band, hotspot
Bluetooth 4.0, A2DP, LE
Positioning GPS, A-GPS, GLONASS
Radio No
USB Lightning, USB 2.0
Features
Sensors Accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass
Battery
Type Li-Po 1440 mAh, non-removable (5.45 Wh)
Stand-by Up to 225 h (3G)
Talk time Up to 8 h (3G)
Misc
Colors Black/Slate, White/Silver
Models A1428, A1429, A1442, iPhone5,1, iPhone5,2
SAR 1.18 W/kg (head)     1.18 W/kg (body)
SAR EU 0.95 W/kg (head)     0.90 W/kg (body)
Price About 340 EUR
Tests
Performance Basemark X: 2229
Display Contrast ratio: 1320:1 (nominal) / 3.997:1 (sunlight)
Camera Photo / Video
Loudspeaker Voice 66dB / Noise 66dB / Ring 67dB
Audio quality Noise -91.3dB / Crosstalk -76.5dB
Battery (old) Endurance rating 51h

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